Lemma 23.1.17.7C9989D90F66 For a constant $C_0\geq 1$ depending only on $E$,
8EBD296AAFDA
23.1.18
7C9989D90F66Lemma 23.1.17.7C9989D90F66 For a constant $C_0\geq 1$ depending only on $E$,
8EBD296AAFDA
23.1.18
Proof. Choose a nearest lattice point $\lambda _0$, and put $d=|w-\lambda _0|$ and $s_\lambda =|w-\lambda |^2-d^2\geq 0$. The distance $d$ is bounded by the diameter of a fundamental rectangle. By the triangle inequality, $s_\lambda \geq |\lambda -\lambda _0|^2/4-C$, and outside a fixed finite set of $\lambda $ we have $s_\lambda \geq |\lambda -\lambda _0|^2/8$. Consequently,
The probability formula in the previous proof gives, with $G=|t\partial _{\bar w}\log k_ t|$,
If $d\geq 1/4$, this is at most $Cd$. If $d<1/4$, the nonzero lattice distances are at least one and
Summing the resulting Gaussian bound gives $G\leq C(d+\mathrm{e}^{-c/t})$ in all cases. When $G>2C\mathrm{e}^{-c/t}$, we have $d\geq G/(2C)$, and the bound $tk_ t\leq C\mathrm{e}^{-d^2/t}$ gives (23.1.18). In the remaining case $G^2/t$ is bounded, and (23.1.18) follows from $tk_ t\leq C$ after increasing $C_0$. $\square$
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