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Proposition 18.28.68F431300C59C4

Proposition 18.28.68.F431300C59C4 Let $\varphi \in \mathrm{PSH}(X,\theta )$ be a potential with analytic singularities such that $\theta _{\varphi }$ is a Kähler current. Let $(K,v)$, $(K',v')$ be two weighted subsets of $X$. Then

FFF9581DFDD2 18.28.69
\begin{equation} \lim _{k\to \infty } \left( \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K}) - \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v',K'}) \right) = \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,K}^{\varphi }(v)-\mathcal{E}_{\theta ,K'}^{\varphi }(v'). \end{equation}

In particular,

5AAAC502B9E5 18.28.70
\begin{equation} \lim _{k\to \infty }\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K})=\mathcal{E}_{\theta ,K}^{\varphi }(v). \end{equation}

Proof. First observe that by proposition 18.28.45, for any $k>0$, $N^ k_{v,K}$ and $N^ k_{v',K'}$ are both norms, hence the expressions inside the limit in (18.28.69) make sense. Moreover, (18.28.70) is just a special case of (18.28.69) for $K'=X$ and $v'= 0$.

To prove (18.28.69) it is enough to show that for any fixed $w \in C^\infty (X)$ we have

AC1B69834497 18.28.71
\begin{equation} \lim _{k\to \infty } \big ( \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K}) - \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X}) \big ) = \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,K}^{\varphi }(v) - \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(w)\, . \end{equation}

For $\epsilon \in (0,1)$ small enough, $\theta _{(1-\epsilon )\varphi }$ is still a Kähler current. Let us fix such $\epsilon $, along with an arbitrary $\epsilon ' \in (0,1)$.

Let $(v^-_{j})_ j$ and $(v^+_{j})_ j$ be the sequences of smooth functions constructed in 18.28.31 for the data $(K,v)$.

By proposition 5.20.17 there exists $k_0(\epsilon ,\epsilon ') \in \mathbb N$ such that

\[ \frac{1}{k} \log h^ k \otimes h_ T (s,s) \preceq (1-\epsilon )\varphi , \]

and $\frac{1}{k} \log h^ k \otimes h_ T (s,s) \in \mathrm{PSH}(X,\theta + \epsilon '\omega )$ for any $s \in \mathrm{H}^0(X,T\otimes L^ k \otimes \mathcal{I}(k\varphi ))$, as long as $k \geq k_0(\epsilon ,\epsilon ')$.

In particular, 18.28.65 gives that

\[ \begin{aligned} N^ k_{P'_{\theta + \epsilon '\omega ,K}[(1-\epsilon )\varphi ](v),X}(s)=& N^ k_{v,K}(s),\\ N^ k_{P'_{\theta + \epsilon '\omega ,X}[(1-\epsilon )\varphi ](v_{j}^-),X}(s)=& N^ k_{v_{j}^-,X}(s),\\ N^ k_{P'_{\theta + \epsilon '\omega ,X}[(1-\epsilon )\varphi ](v_{j}^+),X}(s)=& N^ k_{v^+_{j},X}(s). \end{aligned} \]

As

\[ P'_{\theta + \epsilon '\omega ,X}[(1-\epsilon )\varphi ](v_{j}^-) \leq P'_{\theta + \epsilon '\omega ,K}[(1-\epsilon )\varphi ](v) \leq P'_{\theta + \epsilon '\omega ,X}[(1-\epsilon )\varphi ](v_{j}^+), \]

where the second inequality follows from 18.28.31 and the fact that $P'=P$ for the global continuous obstacles $v_ j^\pm $. By 18.28.42 we have

\[ N^ k_{v^+_{j},X}(s) \leq N^ k_{v,K}(s) \leq N^ k_{v_{j}^-,X}(s), \quad s \in \mathrm{H}^0(X,T \otimes L^ k \otimes \mathcal{I}(k\varphi )), k \geq k_0(\epsilon ,\epsilon '). \]

Composing with $\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }$ we arrive at

\[ \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v^-_{j},X})\leq \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K})\leq \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v^+_{j},X})\, , \quad k \geq k_0(\epsilon ,\epsilon '). \]

For any $j>0$, by corollary 18.28.64 we get

\[ \begin{aligned} \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(v^-_{j}) - \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(w)=& \lim _{k\to \infty } \left(\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v^-_{j},X})-\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X})\right)\\ \leq & \varliminf _{k\to \infty }\left(\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K})- \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X})\right)\\ \leq & \varlimsup _{k\to \infty }\left(\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K})- \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X})\right)\\ \leq & \lim _{k\to \infty } \left(\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v^+_{j},X})-\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X})\right)\\ =& \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(v^+_{j}) - \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(w). \end{aligned} \]

Using 18.28.31, we can let $j \to \infty $ to arrive at

\[ \begin{split} \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,K}^{\varphi }(v) -\mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(w) & \leq \varliminf _{k\to \infty }\left(\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K})- \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X})\right)\\ & \leq \varlimsup _{k\to \infty }\left(\mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{v,K})- \mathcal{L}_{k,\varphi }(N^ k_{w,X})\right)\\ & \leq \mathcal{E}_{\theta ,K}^{\varphi }(v) -\mathcal{E}_{\theta ,X}^{\varphi }(w). \end{split} \]

Hence, (18.28.71) follows. $\square$

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