Pome

Proposition 10.25.1D05A6736BCFF

Proposition 10.25.1.D05A6736BCFF Suppose that there are constants $c>0$, $\tau _0\geq 1$ and $p\leq 2$ such that, on $\{ \tau >\tau _0\} $,

C974FBD89E14 10.25.2
\begin{equation} \frac{\det _\omega T}{\det _\omega B_\tau } \geq cR^{-2}\tau ^{-p}. \end{equation}

Then $(M,g_ T)$ is complete.

Proof. In a coordinate neighborhood meeting $D$, write $s_ D=z_1 e$, where $e$ is a local holomorphic frame with $|e|^2=\mathrm{e}^{-\psi }$ and $\psi $ is smooth. Then

\[ \tau =-\log |z_1|^2+\psi ,\qquad \partial \tau =-\frac{\mathrm{d}z_1}{z_1}+\partial \psi . \]

Covering the compact divisor by finitely many such neighborhoods and comparing with the smooth background, we obtain, after increasing $\tau _0$,

13887090B60F 10.25.3
\begin{equation} c_1R^{-2}\leq |\partial \tau |_\omega ^2\leq C_1R^{-2} \quad \hbox{on }\{ \tau >\tau _0\} \end{equation}

for positive constants $c_1,C_1$. In particular, $E_\tau $ is a hyperplane there.

At a point of this set, choose an $\omega $-unitary frame whose last $n-1$ vectors span $E_\tau $. Let $H$ be the Hermitian matrix that represents $g_ T$ as the quadratic form $w^*Hw$ in the complex components $w$, and write

\[ H=\begin{pmatrix} h & a^* \\ a & B \end{pmatrix},\qquad S=h-a^*B^{-1}a=\frac{\det H}{\det B}, \]

where $a$ is a column vector and $a^*$ its conjugate transpose. Completing the square gives, for a vector with components $(\xi ,\eta )$,

\[ \begin{pmatrix} \bar\xi & \eta ^* \end{pmatrix} H\begin{pmatrix} \xi \\ \eta \end{pmatrix} =S|\xi |^2+(\eta +B^{-1}a\xi )^*B(\eta +B^{-1}a\xi ) \geq S|\xi |^2. \]

For $n=1$ the same identity holds without the second term. For the complex components of a real vector $v$ we have $|\xi |=|\partial \tau (v)|/|\partial \tau |_\omega $, so (10.25.2) and (10.25.3) imply

EA79C36F0DB1 10.25.4
\begin{equation} g_ T(v,v)\geq c_2\tau ^{-p}|\partial \tau (v)|^2 \geq \frac{c_2}{4}\tau ^{-p}|\mathrm{d}\tau (v)|^2, \end{equation}

where $c_2>0$ is uniform. The last inequality uses $\mathrm{d}\tau (v)=2\operatorname {Re}\partial \tau (v)$.

Define a continuous function $\Phi _ p$ on $[1,\infty )$ by

\[ \Phi _ p(t)= \begin{cases} 0,& t\leq \tau _0,\\ \displaystyle \int _{\tau _0}^ t x^{-p/2}\, \mathrm{d}x,& t>\tau _0. \end{cases} \]

Integrating (10.25.4) along piecewise smooth curves shows that $\Phi _ p\circ \tau $ is Lipschitz for the length distance of $g_ T$; this also holds for curves crossing $\{ \tau =\tau _0\} $, since $\Phi _ p$ is locally Lipschitz and constant below that level. Since $p\leq 2$, $\Phi _ p(t)$ tends to infinity with $t$, so $\Phi _ p\circ \tau $ is a proper function on $M$.

A Cauchy sequence for the length distance has bounded values of this Lipschitz function and hence lies in a compact subset of $M$. It therefore has a subsequence converging in the manifold topology. On a coordinate ball about the limit, the smooth positive form $T$ is comparable to the Euclidean metric, so this subsequence also converges for the length distance. The Cauchy property then gives convergence of the whole sequence, which proves completeness. $\square$

Cite this page

Comments

Corrections, questions, and mathematical discussion are welcome. Sign in with GitHub to comment. Comments are public.