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Lemma 12.22.351797AE0DE1F

Lemma 12.22.3.51797AE0DE1F Fix Hermitian forms $h_ X,h_ Y$ for a modification $\pi :Y\to X$. There is a constant $K>0$ such that

3145A1C49A8A 12.22.4
\begin{equation} \int _ Y h_ Y\wedge \pi ^*\Psi \leq K\int _ X h_ X\wedge \Psi \end{equation}

for every smooth strictly positive $(n-1,n-1)$-form $\Psi $ on $X$ with $\mathrm{dd}^{\mathrm{c}}\Psi =0$.

Proof. Use the factorization $p=\pi \circ F$ above and lemma 12.22.1. By compactness there is $a>0$ with $h_ Z\geq aF^*h_ Y$. Pulling back the semipositive form $\Psi $ and integrating, we obtain

\[ a\int _ Yh_ Y\wedge \pi ^*\Psi \leq \int _ Zh_ Z\wedge p^*\Psi =C_0\int _ Xh_ X\wedge \Psi -\int _ Dp^*\Psi . \]

Here the changes of variables use that $F$ and $p$ have degree one, and the Poincaré–Lelong formula, together with $\mathrm{dd}^{\mathrm{c}}p^*\Psi =0$, replaces the pairing with $\eta _ D$ by the integral over $D$. This last integral vanishes: on the regular locus of each component of $D$, the restriction of $p$ has rank at most $n-2$, so the restriction of the $(n-1,n-1)$-form $p^*\Psi $ is zero. Taking $K=C_0/a$ proves the assertion. $\square$

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